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Statistics and Economics

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No 5 (2015)
https://doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2015-5

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ

3-7 824
Abstract
This article discusses the importance of issues related to the protection of information in the preparation of modern information technology specialists. Notes the importance of studying IT-specialists of this perspective and the need for an integrated approach to the selection and/or development of information security systems. Define the content of training programs on information security, as well as the amount of knowledge in the field of mathematics and information technologies needed for the development of this program. Formulated requirements to the results of development of the program and noted the need to include the protection of information in coursework and final qualifying work.
8-13 771
Abstract
The methodological and methodical bases of learning personalization are stated in the article. The great attention is focused on the vocational learning with the use of information and communication technologies and considering student’s personality traits. The factors of personality traits that have a decisive influence on the training with the use of information and communication technologies. Model of personalization of the learning process, using information and communication technology, has been developed. The effectiveness of personalization for vocational learning with the use of information and communication technologies has been proved.
14-16 724
Abstract
The implementation of competence-based approach involves a wide use in the educational process of active and interactive forms of training; the article describes the experience of using multimedia training courses in the teaching specialization.

ECONOMICS

17-21 1110
Abstract
Object of research is definition and differentiation of such concepts as a goal-setting and reference points in strategic planning of the organization. The author in detail considered such aspects of a subject as, hierarchy in management of strategic planning of activity of the organization, specifics of such concepts: goal-setting, reference points, strategy, purposes. The problem of lack of accurate structurization of the concept "reference point" of strategy is investigated. Features of qualitative and quantitative reference points are studied. The composition from six main directions of qualitative reference points and types of basic reference points of the organization as systems is presented.Novelty and conclusions: The theory of strategic management doesn't define division of fundamental terms of strategy a goal-setting and reference points. The author gave accurate definition of the studied terms. On the basis of research by the author types of basic reference points of the organization as systems according to H.Bossel are structured, is defined that stability of the enterprise in the conditions of uncertainty demands from management of identical realization of each of basic reference points of strategic plans, concreteness of structural hierarchy of-level reference points of the organization is required.
22-24 672
Abstract
The article discusses the basic concepts of penal policy, the subject and the object of criminal-legal policy, a guiding principle, as well as the content of penal policy.
25-29 699
Abstract
The purpose of this article is a theoretical substantiation of the possibility of DOS reaches the maximum possible public efficiencies of government spending, investments and taxes in perfect condition coordination bath open economic system. The proposed model can always bring in the ideal case («zero-loss" public effectively scope of public expenditure and investment) to the maximum possible rate of economic growth, that allows you to substantiate the main directions of the relevant macroeconomic (fiscal, tax and budget) policy.
30-34 798
Abstract
Intellectual resources are widely used in the formation of corporate business environment. This environment is a new phenomenon in the system of socio-economic relations. The corporate business environment is a set of economic conditions for the development of entrepreneurship, business life. In this environment, exercise more incentives to work, increasing the level of economic freedom, including the freedom of movement of the resource, including intellectual, production components. It is therefore important and necessary to give its definition from the perspective of both economic and organizational-administrative relations, which is a key objective of this research. In addition, the article carried out a comprehensive assessment of how the corporate environment for the development of regional business and knowledge of the mechanisms of the effect of factors internal and external environment for the development of corporate business environment.
35-38 810
Abstract
In this article a study and methodological foundations of the structure of taxes and fees. Disclosed the concept of elements of tax and duty. Focuses on the nature of the concept of «tax deduction». Provides legal and the author’s interpretation of the term «tax deduction». Examples of application of a tax deduction in the value-added tax and the tax to incomes of physical persons. the conclusions about the multilateral nature of the tax deduction.
39-45 1003
Abstract
The article deals with the essence of corporate Finance and the principles of their organization. The characteristic of the system of corporate financial management, describes its purpose, objectives and functions. Given the definition of a financial company policy. Review the organizational structure of corporate financial management from the current position.
46-50 610
Abstract
The article deals with topical issues in the sphere of delivery contracts with retailеrs. The author makes conclusions based on the conducted analysis of regulations, litigation, commercial practices, in particular on the example of legal delivery contracts with retail chains.
51-54 791
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problem of formation of effective system of HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT of educational institutions. On the basis of Russian and foreign experience describes the main tasks and functions of human resource management of the University. Identified key groups of factors that determine the peculiarities of of human resource management in higher education institution, depending on its strategy, life cycle development, size, market of educational services and priorities. Formulated some proposals for improving the effectiveness of HR and its role in solving strategic problems of increase of competitiveness of Russian education in the international arena.
55-61 818
Abstract
Throughout article authors give algorithm of organizational culture diagnostic testing of the Hyundai Glovis Russia company, features and difficulties of her cross-cultural environment. Within research the corporate culture and history of the Hyundai Glovis Russia company is analysed. Besides, systems of norms, values and behavior models of the Korean and Russian personnel, and also set of forms of interaction between them are compared. The structural model of transformation of cultural distinctions in competitive advantages of the international enterprise structures is developed.
62-66 866
Abstract
The author in detail analyzes the main research paradigms in contemporary Russian sociology of the family ("progressive", "crisis").In the article essentially, substantial characteristic and classification of family values. In particular, the classification of value orientations of the family by the criterion of civilizational affiliation (traditional, modern and post-modern).The essence of the transformation of family values in modern Russian society.
67-71 744
Abstract
The article describes the evolution of the real estate market of the Republic of Armenia. It presents the emergence and development of real estate market after the collapse of the USSR. The main influence on the impact of the global financial crisis on the real estate market in Republic of Armenia. Discusses some of the important issues for long-term development of the real estate market.
72-77 955
Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the technological level of production of Russian organizations. Areas of study cover the characteristics of the use of technology in manufacturing (the extent of use and level of technology, the problems solved by using specific types of technologies) and the use in the production process of intellectual property; factors driving growth of technological level of the surveyed medium and large organizations and provides them with a competitive advantage
78-82 764
Abstract
The paper highlights the major trends in economic transformations envisaged in South Korea for shaping creative economy.

STATISTICAL AND MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN ECONOMICS

83-86 612
Abstract
Article is devoted to a technique of construction of a rating of liquidity of functioning of commercial banks. In article are analyzed probability of event which consists that commercial bank during a certain interval of time will be liquid to function taking into account influence of random factors, i.e. regularly and in due time to carry out all functions. The special attention is given to questions of a problem of working out and introduction of a method of a rating of liquidity of commercial banks in Uzbekistan. By working out and research of the given problem methods and receptions of probability theory, the mathematical statistics and econometric modeling are used. The author comes to conclusion, that in article the technique of forecasting of a financial condition of commercial bank according to which liquidity of commercial bank is defined by probability of the event, consisting is proved what to be during a certain interval of time in the near future will be liquid to function taking into account influence of casual parameters. By imitation of parameters of the equations there is a possibility of monitoring, the control and the forecast of a rating of liquidity of commercial bank in the near future. By results of research are prepared corresponding prognosis recommendations and offers for the persons making of the decision.
87-89 536
Abstract
The article describes the state of the energy market, the problem of imbalance power Sogd region. Showing reception, transmission power of certain companies and organizations in the region. Calculations of power generation and the difference in specific intervals. The diagram of power generation deviations by half the rate of decline and analyze the development of hydroelectric power. Identified unmet needs of the population of the region in these intervals.
90-93 788
Abstract
This article presents a study of the Russian regions by the number of existing tourist firms and the size of average per capita money income; the analysis of the dynamics of tourist firms and per capita income; the interrelation between the two studied parameters.
94-99 770
Abstract
Formation and realization of innovative activity both in Russia in general, and in its regions is the strategic direction of development of national economy. In article research of innovative development of regions by realization of a method of the cluster analysis is carried out. The indicators characterizing innovative activity for an assessment of innovative development of regions are selected. And also division of regions into groups on the level of innovative activity is carried out.
100-104 561
Abstract
This article shortly describes idea of capacity method demand determination and give mathematical argumentation of this method. Advantage of this method against classic methods of reconstructing demand from sails history data is shown. The reason of low accuracy of demand determination is described.
105-107 525
Abstract
The principle of effective making of mutually acceptable multi-projection decision in economics is set forth in the article. The principle envisages finding of effective variants by each stakeholder and result making by crossing of individual sets.
108-110 823
Abstract
Scientific and technical progress can be represented in the form of an active medium in which they are earned achievements of the company. For modeling scientific and technological progress used standard mathematical models of self-organization, is solved by the method of scanning. In the computational experiment showed that the presence of the discoveries greatly accelerates the pace of scientific and technological progress.
111-115 898
Abstract
In the article, the paper classifies the regions of the Central Federal district level indicators of their socio-economic and demographic situation. Defined the typology of the clusters identified problems of the regions and groups of regions on the basis of what identifies key threats to internal development of the Central Federal district.
116-127 820
Abstract
We construct a stochastic model of real estate pricing. The method of the pricing construction is based on a sequential comparison of the supply prices. We proof that under standard assumptions imposed upon the comparison coefficients there exists an unique non-degenerated limit in distribution and this limit has the lognormal law of distribution. The accordance of empirical distributions of prices to thetheoretically obtained log-normal distribution we verify by numerous statistical data of real estate prices from Saint-Petersburg (Russia). For establishing this accordance we essentially apply the efficient and sensitive test of fit of Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Basing on “The Russian Federal Estimation Standard N2”, we conclude that the most probable price, i.e. mode of distribution, is correctly and uniquely defined under the log-normal approximation. Since the mean value of log-normal distribution exceeds the mode - most probable value, it follows that the prices valued by the mathematical expectation are systematically overstated.
128-134 736
Abstract
The problem of increase of pension age in our country is discussed already from the first steps of market transformations of provision of pensions, i.e. quarter of the century, and without some visible advancement to its decision. At the same time all civilised countries have already developed the accurate program of actions under its decision, though and with different social and economic consequences: one have raised pension age "shock" tools for one-two year, others have stretched this process for some decades, the third have refused an age regulator of the insurance pension rights. In present social and economic conditions the problem of increase of pension age in Russia has got a special sharpness.
135-137 698
Abstract
The article considers methods of estimating the values of the common factors for individual observations, make a choice between the three most used methods in practice evaluation of factor values: the regression method, Bartlett method and the method of "ideal settings" Harman. However, these methods cannot be used if the variance of some specific factors equal to zero. A method is proposed for solving the problem in this case. The meaning of the method consists in adding to the original artificially generated variables specific factors, in order to transformed data it was possible to apply the methods of evaluation of factor values. The proposed method is suitable for use in the case of collinearity initial signs that extends the application of factor analysis. More other method considered "ideal settings" Harman. We prove the extreme properties of the method.
138-142 626
Abstract
Some aspects of the labor market of Uzbekistan in the condition of the period of economical transition are researched in the paper. Statistic data is used from the beginning of independence period to the present. The evaluation mechanism of the labor market of Uzbekistan is also estimated. The aim of the study was to study the current state of the labor market of Uzbekistan in the condition of a transitional economy, thus to develop theoretical and practical recommendations. To achieve this goals, it was necessary to perform the following task: to determine the factors of influencing the labor market and theoretically substantiating the impact of these factors on the labor market to show its reflection on practice, using the method of scientific abstraction, separately investigate the influence of demographic processes on labor market.

ПРИКЛАДНАЯ ИНФОРМАТИКА

143-148 677
Abstract
The paper describes the development of a simulation model of the Services system of Research Library of Library and Publishing Complex of Siberian Federal University. Discrete-event simulation and simulation software ExtendSim are used. The focus is on performance indicators of library services.
149-153 593
Abstract
The possibilities of the method of speculative multithreading dynamic parallelization of sequential programs. It implemented its formalization and identified characteristics of the method, the account which will increase the efficiency of its use in automatic parallelizing. The results of experimental studies of the algorithm dynamically allocate speculative regions.
154-158 985
Abstract
The article contains survey of information systems for strategic management. There is a numeration and description of the IT-system classes that may be applied in strategic management; survey and analytics for computer-based corporate performance management system; the scope of problems which is unsettled in CPM systems.
159-163 603
Abstract
An integrated approach to the choice of methods of evaluation of it projectsThe integrated approach of a choice of methods for estimation of IT projects taking into account a set of methods, parameters and criterion of their choice depending on specific conditions of implementation of projects is presented in the article.
164-167 661
Abstract
Improving the performance of the developers of hardware and software systems and IT systems it is inextricably linked with quality incentives. People are motivated to work and are able to achieve good results, focusing on decent remuneration. Non-rational approaches to remuneration are able to generate social problems and greatly reduce the overall efficiency of the organizational systems. Motivation mobile teams of IT developers and individuals engaged in the operational management of the project implementation is of paramount importance. The article examines the mechanisms for stimulating the synthesis development of IT systems based on the principle of coordinated control that allows you to bring together the interests of the customers and performers. It is expected that customers and performers interested in creating all the necessary conditions (investment, social, technological) to obtain high-quality final product. The customer agrees with the developer on the approximate number of design iterations, each iteration of the composition, timing and budgets required to achieve the desired result. By means of evaluating the effectiveness of business results are metric tests, including functional and modular (unit tests), created in direct contact representatives of the customer and the developer. This mechanism should be used in mobile teams, in which the development is relatively short iterations with stepwise refinement of business requirements.
168-171 657
Abstract
The article deals with the university’s effective use of its premises as part of the concept of exercising ownership powers by Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in relation to property of its affiliates. To solve this problem, the applicability of formalized project methodology of effective layout planning for innovative university is analyzed.


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ISSN 2500-3925 (Print)