No 1 (2014)
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
3-6 576
Abstract
Based on the cybernetic model this article considers the problem of educational process development due to the implementation of information technologies of training. An approach to the creation of the methodological apparatus and instrumentation for the solution of this problem is proposed in the article.
7-10 635
Abstract
The paper outlines the importance of intercultural communication in the altered circumstances of today’s globalized world. Improving abilities in intercultural communication goes hand in hand with developing language learners’ communicative competence and cultural awareness. A basic understanding of cultural diversity can be obtained through the use of authentic language materials unlimited access to which is given by Web 2.0 tools. The paper highlights the use of language learning social networks which provide language learners with the opportunity to interact with native speakers of their target language and gain practical, real-life language skills.
11-14 493
Abstract
The article determines the role and analyzes specificity of the use of information technology in a mixed model of learning foreign languages in higher educational institutions. The authors also describe such forms of e-learning as a webinar, seminar videos, video conferencing, case-technology. The ways of overcoming difficulties in learning foreign languages, which the students can face when using distance learning technologies, are indicated. The positive experience of using E-learning System «Virtual Campus» in the teaching foreign languages at the Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics is mentioned.
15-19 926
Abstract
The article considers the methodological foundations of the study of man's inner world. The main attention is focused on the problem of functioning of the human inner world as «fields» realization of human subjectivity, the definition of the space in which «lives» the sovereign human I. Attempts to prove that the inner world of man cannot be reduced only to the world of human consciousness, the world of human feelings, thoughts, emotions and experiences are made. Dialectic analysis of external and internal, subjective and objective leads to an understanding of human subjectivity as the world objectificated essential forces of the human being, the world of human culture.
20-22 649
Abstract
In this work timeliness of use of information and computer technologies is emphasized when forming communicative competence in a foreign language in higher education institution. Besides, as a methodological basis of the information training environment the principles of social constructivism are analyzed. The training Moodle shell program entirely meets requirements of educational process and the virtual educational environment as well, and it is also the most sensible modern system of distance learning as a whole and to foreign languages in particular.
ECONOMICS
23-26 386
Abstract
The article considers the question whether the economic theory copes with its role of methodological and theoretical spotlight, backlighting the way of development. The article discusses also processes in the political economy, its fate in the current situation.
27-31 498
Abstract
The article presents a potential possibility to use stock market Indices as an indicator of emerging innovative economy. The focal point is the significance of taking into account the stock market Indices’ dynamics and volatility.
32-35 647
Abstract
The article provides a brief description of modern concept of strategic management and provides the effectiveness principles for the strategy of modern ventures innovative development. The article refers to the management of ventures strategic development.
36-39 423
Abstract
This article describes a problem-oriented approach to the modeling of technological linkages in the structure of the production of the high-tech enterprises complex. The models of evaluation of data communications in failure and uncertainty of the initial information systems for management decision making in the operation of the strategic development of high-tech complex are developed.
40-43 528
Abstract
This article contains theoretical and practical justification of the concept of innovative development of business processes based on the information analysis of the company’s infrastructure under the conditions of building a common information space. This study focuses on the supporting business processes update, on the documented information processing based on the state-of-the-art information technology solutions in particularly.The factors preventing an enterprise to build a common information space are highlighted in this study. The functional set of the management areas is examined and the degree of state-of-the-art information technology utilization to support the company’s process areas is analyzed. It is proposed to overcome the identified barriers through the automation of the company’s process areas and innovative development of supporting business processes of documented information processing by using modern information technology resources.
44-49 505
Abstract
The complex nature of changes dictates the need for the formation and advancing of the intellectual potential, which results in the initial development of assessment tools to ensure intellectual development of entrepreneurship. These circumstances make high demands for business structures, to their ability to achieve results with the use of adapted management practices for the growth of economic indicators. On this basis in the article author provides a critical analysis of the available marks of the intelligent software assessment.
50-52 598
Abstract
The methodological aspects of the internal control system formation are stated in the article. The great attention is focused on the problems of financial statements misrepresentation. The basic principles and structure of the internal control system are discussed in this article.
53-58 682
Abstract
In article the mechanism of calculation of tax loading, its value and influence on activity of the organizations reveals. Differentiation of concepts tax loading, tax burden, weight of the taxation is given. Other indicators characterizing the taxation of the organization are considered.
59-64 578
Abstract
In this article, the author reflects the strategic goals, principles and objectives of the pharmaceutical industry, the situation in the industry, the industry's problems, methods and ways of solving these problems. The focus is on the methodological bases for the formation of sound and sustainable development of the pharmaceutical industry in Russia. The analysis of the economic and organizational challenges of sustainable development modern pharmaceutical industry is presented. The introduction of new innovative investment concept of the pharmaceutical industry is proposed. We consider the level of competitiveness in the national pharmaceutical industry and mechanisms for sustainable and innovative development of the industry.
65-68 552
Abstract
The paper considers the concept of management of innovation processes tourist and recreational complex on the example of a large region - the CBD, to identify and study the laws in force in it, innovation development, forecasting, planning and control of these processes.
69-71 420
Abstract
This article examines the main causes of low productivity in domestic enterprises, as well as the issues of production processes standardization and the coordination of work in relation to the possible organizational interventions aimed at improving the synergy of workforce joint activities.
72-77 763
Abstract
The aim of the article is to study the economic and statistical categories and levels of consumer demand. There is no uniformity in the interpretation of the content of an economic category and demand level in the literature on the economic theory and applied research of the market. We want to conduct the verification of the demand category, a consolidation of the wording of measuring the level of demand, the classification of demand. Theoretical basis of the conducted research is the methodology of the economic theory and the general theory of statistics.
78-81 711
Abstract
This article analyzes the existing scheme of the energy company management which gives the chance to draw a conclusion on inexpediency of the organizational structure maintenance. An innovative management model that allows in the short term to achieve production without losses is proposed. The method of introduction of management model is developed.
82-84 509
Abstract
The article deals with urgent problems of regulation in connection with the transfer of responsibility for supervision of the insurance industry to the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. It is proposed to tighten supervision sectors of the insurance market, engaged in long term insurance and obligatory types of insurance, as well as the structure of insurance reserves, transfered in trust management.
85-90 524
Abstract
Infrastructure is of high importance for human society, so the state pay great attention to it. Characteristics inherent to infrastructure, its development, maintenance and consumption don’t always explain only the state involvement in the sector.The article considers preconditions and basis of private sector involvement in the process of infrastructure supply, experience of different countries, public and private sectors relationships in the matter and private sector effectiveness in infrastructure supply.
91-94 516
Abstract
This paper analyzes the conditions to improve production efficiency and reduce non-production costs in agriculture. It is shown that the establishment of corporate structures is one of the priorities in reforming the industry, which provides at an early stage of the process cost reduction and increased productivity in the agricultural sector. Article deals with the role of the integration processes in agriculture at the regional level in the formation of regional agricultural corporations.
95-97 536
Abstract
The article studies the global IPO market and the key risks of the procedure during the IPO. Exogenous and endogenous risks affecting the efficiency of entering the public market are considered. Also the general stepwise policy of risk management has been suggested. It was identified that in addition to the proceeds from the sale of shares of funds, public status provides to the company the following benefits: increased goodwill and reputation in the market, the market value of the acquisition, which is crucial for entry into foreign markets, it is possible to obtain loans, issue bonds at lower interest, etc.
98-100 525
Abstract
This article discusses the concept of harmonization of tax relations and its basic principles, the first steps of Russia on the way of harmonization on the example of the experiment on introduction of horizontal monitoring.
101-105 507
Abstract
The scientific article is devoted to problems of identification schemes origin of the property and money by making a wide range of transactions and financial operations in business and other economic activity, which is carried out by change of the nominal owner of the property (front companies). In most cases, these transactions have no economic sense. For the legislation of criminal possession of property transactions are documented. In the process of legalization of income obtained illegally are in the form of goods, funds, securities, property rights, which require constant perfection of methods for the detection of fraudulent schemes.
106-113 454
Abstract
The article is devoted to the adjustment of a feasibility study in the railway sector and to justification of state policy change by the increase in a share of new passenger cars in the investment program of the state company at the expense of the decrease in a share of capital renewal repair. The article draws a lot of attention to regional aspects of the issue. Proposals for the improvement of political mechanisms of the coordination of interests were worked out based on the business proposals and positions of government bodies.
114-116 568
Abstract
The article describes the types and categories of mutual funds in Russia, analyzes development trends in 2013. A comparative analysis of mutual funds and general funds of bank management highlights global trends of collective investment funds.
117-119 432
Abstract
The article considers the problem of the goodwill assessment of joint-stock companies through the indicator of the paid-in capital. It allows to estimate and to forecast objectively the results and risks of investment activity.
120-123 699
Abstract
The article describes the process of KPI implementation in Russian major companies and executive agencies as one of the stages of transition to innovative economy and result-oriented work. The article deals with methods of compilation of efficiency factors and indicators. The results of KPI’s practical application are given.
124-127 516
Abstract
Article devoted to a technique that reduces costs to retailers, as well as increase the speed of discounted products. This article deals with the laws of visual merchandising that have a significant impact on the implementation of the company’s products. The analysis of the first law, with the subsequent introduction into it of a new additional method. Consider the effect of «Illusion of deficit» arising from the application of the proposed method. The article also defines the basic hypothesis of the existence of methods and effect, and the conditions for their effective implementation. To confirm the effectiveness of the developed method, quantitative surveys are conducted for different age groups creating situational model, which allows respondents to feel as a consumer.
128-132 380
Abstract
The article discusses the issue of effectiveness of exchange rate policy in contemporary Vietnam, along with the assessment of the mechanism of this policy from 1989 to the present day. The author analyzes constraints of implementing the exchange rate policy in the past and gives recommendations aimed at improving its efficiency nowadays.
STATISTICAL AND MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN ECONOMICS
133-137 427
Abstract
This paper considers the problem of estimating non-observed economy in Russian and Kazakhstan statistics. The article considers the problem of primary information in both the countries and studies the dynamics of the non-observed economy in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan. A structural analysis of the non-observed economy by economic activity is presented.
138-143 610
Abstract
In article the mathematical model of estimation and forecasting of a condition of difficult technical system based on the use of methods of images recognition is considered. Recognition algorithms based on comparison of the measured vector of signs to the aprioristic description of objects classes’ conditions are offered. The decision on accessory of current object state to one of classes is made by results of recognition algorithms. The developed algorithms can be used as the solution of management problems of difficult technical complexes life cycle.
144-148 726
Abstract
In the article the results of Cluster Analysis of the Central Federal District regions are presented. The use of cluster analysis methods for definition of the resources utilization degree and the improvement of socio-economic development of any region is considered. The article gives the index of socio-economic development of the Yaroslavl region.
149-153 498
Abstract
The article offers the methodical approach to differentiation measurement of the subjects of the Russian Federation on the level of receipt of insurance premiums on mandatory pension insurance. Discrepancy of regions distribution on a studied indicator to the normal law is revealed. The procedure of normalization of an indicator is carried out, the statistical group of subjects of the Russian Federation on level of the obligatory level income of the pension system is constructed, the social and economic characteristic of the allocated groups of regions is given.
154-157 504
Abstract
The article focuses on the development of mathematical models and tools to optimize the system of queuing at the bank. The article discusses the mathematical aspects that will achieve redistribution of transaction flow, reduce the time of the request in the queue, increase the bank’s profit and gain competitive advantage.
158-161 547
Abstract
The article considers the methodological and algorithmic features arising in modeling economic processes with the help of nonlinear regression models. Questions related to different approaches to estimation of nonlinear regression parameters are discussed in the article. Recommendations to build better models of non-linear regression are made.
162-166 467
Abstract
A procedure that allows to evaluate and implement the elaboration of forecasting indicators total of the status and development of inter-regional economic space on the basis of economic and mathematical and statistical methods is proposed in the article. In terms of indicators of functioning the Central Federal District regions analysis the task of interpretation of the gross regional product per capita in the form of its correlation with respect to the key performance indicators of the region was performed. A variant of forecast evaluation of promising variables GRP per capita by 2015 was devised.
167-170 608
Abstract
The article presents the methodological and technical bases for the creation of regression models that adequately reflect reality. The focus is on methods of removing residual autocorrelation in models. Algorithms eliminating heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation of the regression model residuals: reweighted least squares method, the method of Cochran-Orkutta are given. A model of "pure" regression is build, as well as to compare the effect on the dependent variable of the different explanatory variables when the latter are expressed in different units, a standardized form of the regression equation. The scheme of abatement techniques of heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation for the creation of regression models specific to the social and cultural sphere is developed.
171-174 487
Abstract
The article considers the development of formal methods of assessing the rating criterion exponents. The article deals with the mathematical model, which allows to connect together quantitative rating criterion characteristics, measured in various scales, with intuitive idea of them. The solution to the problem of rating criterion estimation is proposed.
ПРИКЛАДНАЯ ИНФОРМАТИКА
174-183 487
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the actual economic problem of decision-making for management. Decision support systems (DSS) belong to a class of information systems which are set of toolkits for supporting such processes as creating choices and making (selecting) a decision. These systems contain tools for combining management both on strategic and operative levels with advanced analytics. Such information systems based on different tools for supporting all stages of decision making and implementation are of current importance and in demand. In the article there is a result of analyses of current methods and computer tools used for decision support. DSS are of particular importance in the network economy as an integral part of information society development where the speed of decision making is a key success factor.
183-186 606
Abstract
In the article an approach to introduction in the human capital management of new information technologies is offered. The analysis of a current state of the human capital in Russia, its mobility is carried out. Results of using social networks services for creation of a web portfolio of the student and the teacher in higher education institution are presented. The main directions of using cloudy technologies in Russian human capital management, in the solution of the problems connected with graduate’s employment are formulated.
187-191 472
Abstract
This article reveals principles of semantic structuring of information and educational space of objects of knowledge and scientific and educational services with use of methods of ontologic engineering. Novelty of offered approach is interface of ontology of a content and ontology of scientific and educational services that allows to carry out effective composition of services and objects of knowledge according to models of professional competences and requirements being trained. As a result of application of methods of information and educational space semantic structuring integration of use of the diverse distributed scientific and educational content by educational institutions for carrying out scientific researches, methodical development and training is provided.
ISSN 2500-3925 (Print)