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Statistics and Economics

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No 4 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2013-4

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ

3-5 552
Abstract
An approach to introduction in educational process of the new educational technologies, which is a symbiosis of information technologies, modern multimedia means and author's technical and methodical development is offered in the article. The efficiency analysis of its introduction is carried out. The main ways of development and transformation of such educational technology in the e-learning environment are formulated.
6-9 499
Abstract
The article deals with Russian-Chinese relations in Science and Education from the 90th years of XX century. Their development is investigated in relation to the political and socio-economic situations in both countries. The author focuses on a number of aspects in the scientific and educational ties requiring in-depth analysis and priority interests of Russia, as well as the huge potential of Russian-Chinese relations in this sphere.
10-13 596
Abstract
The features of using information technologies within applied statisticians in psychology are considered in the article. Requirements to statistical preparation of psychology students in the conditions of information society are analyzed.

ECONOMICS

14-18 572
Abstract
In the current economic conditions, the efficiency of business processes of an organization is determined by the quality of the staff. Therefore, actual is the creation and application of new approaches to the management of human re-sources. The article presents a comparative analysis of management practices and their impact on the effectiveness of personnel management, the mechanism of their integration to improve the efficiency of the process.
19-22 533
Abstract
This article generally outlines the postulates of innovative project management, its basics, common criteria and rules that can be used in managing the innovative projects.Along with it the article describes different standards at international and national levels of project management that can be applied in innovative PM as well.
23-25 422
Abstract
The main problems that occurs in a process of movement of material flows in the enterprises of transport machine manufacturing enterprises are stated in the article. Particular attention is paid to the rational use of vehicles on the existing capacity of the material flow of the enterprise. Process of transport service of material flow is concerned step by step. The place of transport in the logistics enterprise system is determined by authors. We give guidelines for rationalization of management of performance of logistics system of transport machine manufacturing enterprises in the context of compliance capacity utilization with the current provision of transport.
26-27 451
Abstract
This article is devoted to the improvement of forage and fodder production technology, we have proved the economic importance of the rational, innovative fodder.
28-32 485
Abstract
A characteristic of threats of economic security of the enterprise in which the main place is occupied by internal threats is given in the article. Accordingly, the insider information and the conflict of interests, their legal support and the accountability mechanism are considered. An assessment of influence of these threats on economic security of the enterprise is given.
33-37 1350
Abstract
The priorities for improving the management of the enterprises financial stability in the current context are considered in the article. The scientifically based proposals for developing methodological foundations and tools of such management are developed. The implementation of these proposals allows to reduce financial risks of an enterprise in the terms of unsustainable development of Russian economy.
38-41 556
Abstract
The article describes the concept of investment attractiveness. The main approaches to its determination are identified; the features of evaluation of investment attractiveness of a region economy are analysed.
42-44 562
Abstract
The article describes the investment attractiveness of Chinese economy in recent years. The author analyses dynamics and tendency of direct foreign investment from 1980 onwards, researching the investment climate and risks of foreign investors. The main trends and the rates of economic growth of China are revealed. The place of PRC as a recipient of direct foreign investment in the group of developing countries and in the system of world economy is defined.
45-48 628
Abstract
The idea of federalism on the state level has its continuance in forming inter-budget relations, principals and its practice. The application of tax federalism includes definition and differentiation of competence of federal centre, federal subjects and local government in determining, imposition and collection of taxes.
49-51 486
Abstract
An analysis of the indexes of the financial and innovation activity of industrial enterprises is given, six of them are identified. The methods of calculation of the indicators based on the financial and statistical reporting of enterprises is proposed. Practical testing of these methods is made by the example of Russian air entities. The appropriate recommendations for participation in the innovative activity are introduced.
52-57 913
Abstract
This article considers main questions appear in comtemporary circumstances while studying human capital on regional level: problems of understanding and aggregation, human capital structuring and assessment.
58-62 1511
Abstract
The article is devoted to research of innovations in HR recruitment. The following issues, related to impact of innovations on recruitment development, are discussed: do innovative technologies mean prospects or threats for traditional recruitment? The research is based on the transformations review, which had an impact on all staff selection areas. The article describes up-to-date approaches and leading practices, which allow to draw a conclusion, that recruitment is highly sensitive against scientific and technical progress and has high innovation potential.
63-67 591
Abstract
Commercialization and capitalization of the results of intellectual activity are studied in the article. Dependence of the innovative potential on the indicators of economic efficiency is investigated. A review of the ways of assessment of the market cost of the results of intellectual activity and the monetary income from the commercialization of the results of intellectual activity at innovative market is made. The methods of the calculation of this efficiency are offered as components of the innovative potential.
68-71 444
Abstract
Necessity for modernization of Russian economy and its innovation development is undoubted today. Nevertheless, there are different methods of achievement these objectives. In this regard, the comprehensive analysis of features of innovation processes of modern Russia is of great importance.
72-76 813
Abstract
The external factors influencing the process of formation of tariffs of commercial services are considered in the article. External environment is known to be very diverse and changeable. Currently, pricing has become one of the key processes of strategic development of a company. Pricing in the service sector, in turn, is highly susceptible to changes in the external environment. Its components directly or indirectly affect the market of services, changing it adopted economic processes. As a rule, firms providing services can’t influence the changes in external factors. However, the service market is very flexible, which enables businesses to reshape pricing strategy, to adapt it to the new environment.
77-81 416
Abstract
The problems of social responsiveness are considered in the article. Its essence is specified. The author gives models of social responsiveness: American and European. The international and domestic practices of maintaining the social reporting are considered.
82-85 468
Abstract
The article presents a model of corporate culture of the Сrandfield Business School and describes its components. This model is used as a basis for the analysis of the corporate culture of large companies in Germany, Japan and Russia. The study revealed similarities and differences in corporate cultures of companies from different countries, considered and described the national characteristics of the corporate culture of the main components of the model of the Сrandfield Business School.
86-88 469
Abstract
The article deals with a continuous integrated system of the professional training of specialists for industrial enterprises in small regions of Russia: school - higher school - enterprise. The system contributes to the development of human capital and production, integration and coordination of intellectual, scientific, technical and technological capacities, anchoring of well - educated young specialist at the enterprise, availability of educational resources, shortening the difference in the economic development of the regions.
89-93 461
Abstract
The article describes the organization of financial relations in the economy. The main attention is paid to the role of the government in the financial relations regulation with the aim to reduce the economic threat. Russia financial policy is described and the financial market situation is characterized. The author determines the ways of their improvement and development.
94-98 382
Abstract
The article is devoted to improvement of the mechanism of the government and business collaboration in designing industrial policy. Materials and data of the passenger railway machine-building industry were basis for the analysis. The article draws a lot of attention to regional aspects of the issue. Proposals for the improvement of political mechanisms of the coordination of interests were worked out based on the business proposals and positions of government bodies.
99-102 587
Abstract
The present state of human capital management (HCM) in Russia is considered in the article. A statistical data is provided. The author examines Russian government policy concerning HCM and describes its methods and tools. The strategies and tactics of HCM are investigated considering a certain select organization.
103-106 826
Abstract
The main components of the external environment, which have a key influence on the economic activities of organizations in the food industry, are discussed in the article. The influence of certain external environment factors is examined by the example of the Republic of Armenia with taking into account the characteristics of the industry. The rates of development, the leading market indicators are analysed, as well as the key components that form the socio-economic system of the industry are considered.
107-111 368
Abstract
The importance of total factor productivity for improving national competitiveness is presented based on the calculations. The trends of industrial and technological structural changes are analysed. The methods of overcoming existing structural problems of the Ukraine economy are given.
112-114 517
Abstract
The article is devoted to management of a company’s sustainability in the process of innovative projects implementation. The author suggests using dynamic index named aggregated index of a company’s economic stability. Criteria of choosing innovative projects to be implemented are worked out. These criteria add traditional estimation and take into account changing company’s economic stability at every stage of project lifecycle.
115-118 415
Abstract
Methodological problems of violations detection under the Moscow government procurement are expounded. The great attention is paid to a qualification of these violations in compliance with the requirements of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation. The authors conduct the research of common violations in Moscow government order and their causes. The consequences of these violations for Moscow budget are detected. A differentiated approach to estimation of administrative offences according the social danger of committed offence in government order is offered. An exercise of supervisory powers using scheduled, unscheduled check-outs (on the ground of appeals, complaints and the others) and administrative proceedings is considered.
119-123 437
Abstract
The article deals with the development of a mechanism of intellectual property rights in China. There is the same state of the system of intellectual property protection in China and Russia. This work paper identifies several similarities and differences between the Russian and Chinese protective system of intellectual property.
124-126 435
Abstract
The article discusses the application of the method of interval estimation of conformity of the transaction price the market price. A comparative analysis of interval and point estimate. Identified the positive and negative effects of using interval estimation.
127-133 439
Abstract
Capacity of national tax systems isn’t fully revealed across all countries. Problems with tax administration, tax avoidance, leaving from the taxation of corporations and the leading financial organizations in the offshore confirm adaptation hypothesis stating that taxpayers adapt for changes in times quicker and more qualitatively than the state institutes. The leading role in formation of an evolutionary paradigm of the taxation belongs now to tools of evolutionary dynamics at social level.

ПРИКЛАДНАЯ ИНФОРМАТИКА

163-165 733
Abstract
The article describes the criteria for selecting the ERP-system and groups of risk of such systems. The descriptions of the leaders of the Russian market of ERP-systems, which have shown good results over the years of its existence in Russia, are given. The solution of such problem is a synthesis of the views of their own and third-party experts. A company will be glad with the system, if it is chosen in such way.
166-170 592
Abstract
The article proposes an improved functional model of the processes of liquidity risks assessment, identification of the liquidity problems and their solutions in the management of commercial bank liquidity. There is a comparison of the existing tools of automated banking systems and methods of managing liquidity risks, showing their inconsistency to conditions of monitoring in real time. The economic and mathematical model of increase or sale of excess liquidity by minimizing the cost of its maintenance and maximize the return on its distribution in the market of banking products was developed.
171-177 579
Abstract
The methodical bases of comparison of polytypic models which solve the scientific or engineering task of multidimensional data processing are stated in the article. The main attention is paid to an assessment of efficiency and accuracy of classification and regression models. Special methods of comparison such as Lift- and Profit- curves, Gain- charts, ROC- analysis, matrixes of classifications and costs are marked out.
178-183 439
Abstract
Executable business process models, as well as programs, require evidence of a defect-free finish. The methods based on the formalism of Petri nets are widely used. A business process is a network of dishes, and its properties are set by the analysis of the properties of the network. The aim is to study the methods of displaying an executable business process model in a Petri net. Analysis of the properties of the resulting model allows us to prove a number of important properties: it is a network of free choice and clean without looping.

СТАТИСТИКА И МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ В ЭКОНОМИ

134-137 453
Abstract
Implementation of the controlling system onto the high-tech enterprises requires the development of specific tools for their evaluation. The models of projects estimation are offered on the article on the basis of the methods of factor analysis, linear regression analysis and fuzzy logic of Mamdani’s algorithm.
138-140 622
Abstract
The great attention of marketing studies is paid to naming in recent decades. This is a special activity directed to choose the names of companies, goods and services. In this regard, the assessment of state and development of naming has a big scientific and practical importance as the most significant factor of effective business.
141-144 548
Abstract
The article suggests methods for multicriterion evaluation of regional economic security of Russia. Unequal development conditions of Russian regions create additional dangers and challenges for economic security of the country. Accordingly, a quite actual task is to ensure monitoring and comparative evaluation of economic security of the Russian Federation regions. Conducting a multicriterion evaluation for all regions is a complicated and unobvious procedure. Therefore the authors test the methods on the example of the Volga Federal District. As the result ranks of solution of the multicriterion evaluation tasks are determined.
145-148 395
Abstract
The problem of evaluating investment projects in the health sector, implemented on a public-private partnership, is considered. As part of the procedure for constructing estimates is suggested to reveal medical, social, economic, scientific and innovative components of the project as a separate component of the project to be used as the analytic hierarchy subcriteria.
149-153 420
Abstract
The authors analyse the available sources of information related to forest fires in the Russian Federation and confront the official statistics by the Federal Forestry Agency (Rosleskhoz) and data from the other sources. The structural changes in the distribution of the overall quantity of forest fires by their causes are investigated. The article contains the proposals to include additional indicators based on the undertaken analysis in the Federal Plan of Statistical Activities (FPSR); such indicators should allow acquiring more detailed and reliable information about the processes related to fire protection of forests in the Russian Federation.
154-158 530
Abstract
The methods of efficiency estimation of activity of milk-producing enterprises, which are based on construction of hierarchical system of integrated indexes and allow to classify milk-producing enterprises according to the level of their activity efficiency, are suggested in the article. The authors determine and evaluate the impact of the basis factors on effectiveness of activity of milk-producing enterprises. The types of regions by scale of production and consumption of milk products is offered which is based on the methods of multidimensional classification and allow to identify groups of regions that have the similar self-supportability of milk goods.
159-162 455
Abstract
Methodological and methodical basis of the developed methods of the multivariate statistical analysis of consumers’ preferences at the Russian market of cultured milk products is considered. The author carried out segmentation of consumers of the cultured milk production based on methods of multidimensional classification and allowing optimizing structure of production of milk production by domestic producers.


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ISSN 2500-3925 (Print)