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Statistics and Economics

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No 1 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2013-1

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ

3-6 553
Abstract
The article focuses on smart learning technologies such as wiki, video and audio podcasts which are used both online and offline in a foreign language teaching process. These technologies are applied to complement traditional methods of teaching, enhance the learning motivation of students, provide them with possibilities to realize their intellectual and creative potential.
7-10 490
Abstract
The article presents the main components of the university’s image as a tool of social partnership development. It focuses on the issues of forming a positive image of the university. The most preferable approaches to image formation are identified. It is proposed to consider the system of social partnership as a specific translator for opinions about the institution that transfers from partners and individuals, who are accepted for internal affairs of the university’s activities due to partner structures on a general public and consumer audience of high school. The author offers to improve the image of university developed of social partnership. The university’s activities for development of its brand which can be implemented by using the approaches described in the paper are considered. The article contains developed image-building mechanisms which make it possible to get bonuses for participation in the partnership structure by partners and which promote the competitiveness of the university.
11-14 475
Abstract
Development of domestic higher education system depends on the actual social and economic institutions as well as the effects of the previous ones. To overcome them the complex approach is required with the organizations mobilizing their own intellectual activity.
15-20 422
Abstract
The author considers a definition and general characteristics of the mobile campus allowing to ensure a combination of informal and social types of the educational activities with formal learning in a traditional educational institution (institutes of higher education). A fundamental element of the mobile campus is intelligent algorithms providing learning analyst for personalized learning experience. Also the article examines connections between the mobile campus and a learning community, a personal learning network and electronic student profile.

ECONOMICS

21-24 440
Abstract
One of the major problems is an improvement of classification features in the financial control theory. There is not a consensus concerning the form classification and the methods of financial control. This factor hinders the development of methodology and investigation of other issues of the financial control theory. The author summarizes scientists’ approaches to studying the classification features of financial control in the article.
25-30 542
Abstract
The article dedicated to analysis of Russian-Israeli international business relations by using of all the arsenal of modern methods. The article investigates the possibility of using the geo-political, geo-economic and geo-cultural approaches to definition of optimal ways of relations between the two countries' development. It demonstrates that due to the historical and cultural features of the nature of relations between those two countries, geo-cultural approach is more preferable. Also, the article shows that this approach of the analysis is not often used for the analysis of relations of Russia with other countries. The geo-cultural approach of analysis had used for elaboration of suggestions of new phase of development of business relations between Russia and Israel.
31-34 483
Abstract
The article presents the method of assessment of innovation activity impact of industrial organization on its sustainable development. The author offers a system of input indexes of innovation activity and output indexes of sustainable economic development of a manufacturing enterprise. Results of the method testing are given to analyze an activity of real socio-economic systems.
35-41 995
Abstract
The research article is devoted to theoretical and practical aspects of the implementation of effective economic policy in the Moscow region - one of the most developed regions of Russia. Priority was given to the economic security of resources of economic activity -the carriers of social and economic potential, as well as to the emerging fiscal relations including necessity of development of a budget fund from taxes, privatization, etc. Special attention is given to the construction of the classification of threats to economic security of the Moscow area, which should form the basis of the structural analysis according to statistical terms. The main directions for achieving the necessary level of economic security of the closest to the capital region are identified.
42-46 465
Abstract
The article contains the research results of formation and functioning of corporate structures of the regional heat power engineering. A geometrical model of interactions between hierarchy levels of this structure is proposed. The role of the government in an improvement of the effectiveness of the heat supply system of regions is proved.
47-50 417
Abstract
The methodological bases of an assessment of the results of research, development and technological works and intangible assets are given in the article. A special attention is paid to the problems of formation of fair value of such assets for clients of financial accounting. The authors compare the methods of cost measurement of accounting entities regulated by Russian Accounting Standards (RAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Peculiarities of detection and acknowledgement of impairment of intangible assets (loss of value) are considered.
51-53 469
Abstract
The current stage of many countries’ socio-economic development is characterized by a significant escalation of problems of their sustainable development. Stability of national economics, state’s position at the system of international relations, degree of its economic security become the key issue and depend not only on resource capabilities but of the innovative nature of capital and entrepreneurship.The article presents the genesis of venture capital, discloses a changes of its form. Based on it, the author offers his scheme of venture capital evolution.
54-56 366
Abstract
This article describes an opportunity of application of the production function for optimization of promotion expenses. Second part of the article contains a data of a real enterprise to calculate an optimal advertising budget.
57-62 452
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of realization of innovation activities using a model “closed innovations”, as well as using another way of development - a model “open innovation”. Advantages and disadvantages of these models are revealed. The authors analyze a state of food industry in view of Russia and the Nizhniy Novgorod Region and consider measures to improve the efficiency of innovation process in this branch.
63-67 583
Abstract
This article focuses on interrelation between the government’s social policy and the level of sports development. This paper presents the comparative analysis of the average salary data in the countries worldwide and in Russia (by regions) and reports the level of teenage incidence.The article draws attention to the main reasons of low level of sports business in Russia and proposes important directions of social policy in the field of physical culture and sport.
68-71 419
Abstract
The article is devoted to estimation of factors, which impact on formation of the tax debt in the regions. Description of the dynamics of the tax debt in the North Caucasus Federal District from 2009 to 2011 is given. Also an analysis of this tax debt was made according to the subjects of the federal district. Proposals to form an active fiscal policy are formulated based on this analysis.
72-74 477
Abstract
The article focuses on some aspects of use of international factoring transactions and its use in the Russian practice. The main indicators of international factoring industry among developed countries are reviewed. The main reasons of the small spread of the international factoring in Russia are identified.
75-77 560
Abstract
The article provides guidelines for the organization crisis management through the Public Private Partnership (PPP) for industrial complex area. Basic steps, goals, objectives and expected results of the PPPs investment project created to solve the existing problems of crisis management program of regional industrial complex are defined.
78-80 419
Abstract
Nowadays there is a need in information support in contemporary economy. This provides useful interactions between government and society. The emphasis should be made on an activity of government because of its authority in applying social and economic policies. Therefore developing of e-resources providing information to all members interested in it (such as investors and researchers) could lead to an elimination of transaction costs. The article examines the problem of information openness of clusters developing by The Ministry of Economic Development and Trade in Russian Federation.
81-85 747
Abstract
The concept and essence of intellectual property management are considered in the article, as well as the models, the methods and the tools of intellectual property management of holding structures. In particular, the life cycle of object of intellectual property is described, the concept "intellectual property management" is created, the most effective models of intellectual property management are revealed, and also the instruments of intellectual property management of a holding company and its sub-systems are defined.
86-90 453
Abstract
Today there is an urgent need to create a new model of innovation development management of territories. The analysis has shown that the present approaches have some disadvantages. This model is based on the effective supporting of innovation activity, the interaction between producers and consumers of innovations. It’s notable for a principal of innovative conveyor and allows forming the zones of innovation development to improving the country’s competitiveness in general.
91-94 468
Abstract
The article deals with the problem related to information base of accounting (financial) reporting, which depends on conducting accounting and creation of detailed classification of chart of accounts of the Russian Federation. It is offered to change the structure of the balance sheet and the report on changes of the capital in the Russian Federation with introduction of “paid-in capital” indicator which not only unifies the reporting according to IFRS, but also will allow objectively estimating and predicting results and risks of both business activity and investment activity.
95-98 424
Abstract
The article focuses on research of demand for gas among consumers of the East of Russia. The existing methods based on an assessment of price elasticity of demand in east regions of the country are presented. The approach to assessment of demand for gas is offered from the medium-sized and small enterprises with use of expert estimates of sensitivity of demand to various levels of the price.
99-102 514
Abstract
This article is about the factors that encourage managers to use spin offs as a restructuring tool, and about the main motives of spin-off transactions. Attention is focused on the nature of spin-offs. There is a classification of the driving factors of spin-offs from the theoretical viewpoint and the degree of this question elaboration in economic literature. Four factors are marked: industrial, life cycle, company size and support of the parent company. The basic spin-off motives are pointed in this article.
103-107 565
Abstract
The article describes the problems of management of costs, results and assets of an organization in conditions of economic instability. The analysis of new and innovative systems for obtaining information about the costs, the use of new types of cost accounting is given. Management decision making mechanism is pointed out based on this analysis.
108-113 386
Abstract
The popularity of natural gas as an energy source increasingly grows. The rate of demand growth and the gas market development depend on a variety of key conditions discussed in the paper. The current market situation and trends are analyzed in the context of the global balance of energy.
114-120 504
Abstract
The article covers the main problems of the post-colonial modernization of countries of sub-Saharan region. Market-oriented approaches to the development of economic systems are being implemented in the region in the form of structural adaptation plans. In general, the connection of the African economy to the market regulators is a complex process which requires a sharp, painful break-up of traditional social structures.

STATISTICAL AND MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN ECONOMICS

121-125 494
Abstract
The article deals with qualitative and quantitative analysis of the Russian institutional environment at the stage of building new innovation economy. Author analyses informal institutional barriers as a main reason of low competitiveness of the Russian economy within the entrance to the WTO. The crucial role of intellectual property institute in this process is highlighted. The model for valuation of intellectual factors to the regional reproduction is proposed. It can be used for forecasting of gross regional product of Russian regions.
126-128 437
Abstract
The article deals with the peculiarities of development of the residential real estate market of Moscow. Several approaches to the analysis of formation of this economy segment are considered. Foundations and classification of residential real estate are given. A main attention is paid to parameters of assessed value of real estate. The pricing is considered within the frame of the existing tasks and goals.
129-135 476
Abstract
The article considers the basic ways of improving management quality via a regional innovation development based on the correlation analysis. The necessity of formation of qualitative information interaction of parts of a regional innovation system is proved. It allows creating more effective innovation process in the region.
136-139 518
Abstract
The article is devoted to the problem of forecasting of a remaining life of complex engineering systems at the operational stage. The example of solving this problem is replacement of devices if their specified life has been completed (preventive replacements) or if we extend the lifetime a system in addition to guarantee. This method allows to organize a preventive maintenance of a system taking into account its technical position at this moment all that lead to reducing the maintenance costs.
140-144 536
Abstract
The article is devoted to conception of modeling the processes of knowledge sharing management between project groups for improving efficiency of communications management in project activities. The author identifies a number of key issues related to the knowledge circulation between projects, signifies the importance of the study subject and offers a model for evaluating the applicability of knowledge in projects and a method of knowledge refinement in project activities.
145-148 680
Abstract
In recent years increasing attention is paid to SMART as special areas for development, which plays a crucial role in life of modern society. In this regard, systematization of problems associated with the penetration process of smart innovative technologies in various spheres of human activity has great scientific and practical significance.
149-153 520
Abstract
The article gives a concept of the billing as a developing means of marketing promotion. Examples of comparative analysis for a rating are considered. The author presents technology of two-factor rating of trade marks on the basis of expert and comparative analysis.
154-161 585
Abstract
Rapid development of financial sector has been attracting many people who want to try themselves as investors during last decades. As statistics says, 9 out of 10 traders lose their money. They fly by the seat of their pants and this is the main reason of failures. Trading system, described in this work, promotes to order investment process and to make it profitable.
162-164 484
Abstract
Selection of core indicators that form the human resources of Ogarev Mordovia State University is implemented on the basis of application of multidimensional statistical methods. The quantitative relationships between these indicators and the factors influencing them by constructing regression equations for principal components are identified.
165-169 529
Abstract
The article is devoted to the scientific approaches to detection of the intension of “social and economic forecasting”. Its role in the management of economic systems is considered. Problems solved at the stage of forecasting are identified. A current mechanism of state socio-economic forecasting is described.
170-173 584
Abstract
The article describes two types of models. The first is a traditional multitopic inventory model with constant demand and the second is a model based on the average cost of inventory in optimizing inventory management system. The authors taking into account the time value of money in the models study three possible schemes for the payment of costs: «prenumerando» (at the time of the general batch order delivery), «postnumerando» (at the time of the general next batch order delivery) and the scheme of payment of costs in the mid-term.Maximization of the total intensity of revenue for outgoing and incoming cash flows occurring in the inventory management system that characterize the analyzed models was adopted as the criterion of optimization of inventory control strategy.
174-180 636
Abstract
The article presents the methodological foundations for construction stratification audit sampling for attribute-based sampling. The sampling techniques of Russian and foreign practice is studied and stratified. The role of stratification in the audit is described. Approaches to construction of the stratification are revealed on the basis of professional judgment (qualitative methods), statistical groupings (quantitative methods) and combinatory ones (complex qualitative stratifications). Grouping of accounting information for the purpose of constructing an optimal stratification and its criteria are proposed. The stratification methods are worked out and tested on the example of ABC-analysis.

ПРИКЛАДНАЯ ИНФОРМАТИКА

181-185 523
Abstract
The article discusses the problems of corporate management considering features of the Russian specifics. The great attention is focused on a relationship of corporate management and the company’s value in general. The comparison of indicators that satisfy the needs of investors and owners of a company is hold. Methods of valuations are compared. The authors offer the approach to quantitative assessment of corporate management quality taking into account the value of the corporation.
186-191 441
Abstract
The procedure of organization of scientific projects competition in a higher education institution is investigated in the article. The method of expert evaluations is taken as a basis and the factorial variables are used at calculation. The rules of processing of model parameters, calculation of intermediate variables, calculation of a total rating and division of objects into classes on value of a rating are the results. The developed technique allows increasing validity of results of competitive selection during planning scientific researches.
192-195 489
Abstract
The article presents a systematic analysis of the problems solved by different classes of modern application software for implementation of the principles of a total quality management.


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ISSN 2500-3925 (Print)