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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Статистика и Экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Statistics and Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3925</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2500-3925-2013-1-99-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umovest-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФАКТОРЫ И МОТИВЫ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ СДЕЛОК SPIN-OFF</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FACTORS AND MOTIVES FOR THE SPIN-OFF PROCESS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хмелев</surname><given-names>Игорь Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khmelev</surname><given-names>Igor B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khmelev-1957@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглов</surname><given-names>Сергей Владиславович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglov</surname><given-names>Sergei V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">krug.90@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет экономики, статистики и информатики (МЭСИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хмелев И.Б., Круглов С.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хмелев И.Б., Круглов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khmelev I.B., Kruglov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье излагаются факторы, побуждающие менеджеров применять данный инструмент реструктуризации компаний, а так же основные мотивы проведения сделок spin-off. Основное внимание сосредоточено на сущности сделок spin-off. Приводится классификация побуждающих факторов проведения сделок spin-off, приводится их теоретической обоснование и степень научной разработанности. Выделено 4 фактора: отраслевой, жизненного цикла, размера компании и поддержки материнской компанией. Выделены основные мотивы проведения сделок spin-off.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is about the factors that encourage managers to use spin offs as a restructuring tool, and about the main motives of spin-off transactions. Attention is focused on the nature of spin-offs. There is a classification of the driving factors of spin-offs from the theoretical viewpoint and the degree of this question elaboration in economic literature. Four factors are marked: industrial, life cycle, company size and support of the parent company. The basic spin-off motives are pointed in this article.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>spinoff</kwd><kwd>дивестирование</kwd><kwd>реструктуризация</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>производительность</kwd><kwd>spin-off</kwd><kwd>divestment</kwd><kwd>restructuring</kwd><kwd>effectiveness</kwd><kwd>productivity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диттмар, A. (2004). Структура капитала в корпоративных сделках spin-offs. Journal of Business, 77 (1): 9-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Диттмар, A. (2004). Структура капитала в корпоративных сделках spin-offs. Journal of Business, 77 (1): 9-43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гарвин, Д.A. (1983). Spin-offs и процесс формирования новых предприятий. 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