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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Статистика и Экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Statistics and Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3925</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2500-3925-2015-1-176-178</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umovest-665</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТИСТИКА И МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ В ЭКОНОМИКЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATISTICAL AND MATHEMATICAL METHODS  IN ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ЦИКЛОВ В ЭКОНОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ МОДЕЛЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODELING CYCLES IN ECONOMETRIC MODELS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсов</surname><given-names>Анатолий Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusov</surname><given-names>Anatoly B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yusov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касаткина</surname><given-names>Антонина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasatkina</surname><given-names>Antonina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yusov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of national economy and state service under the Presidentof the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>176</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсов А.Б., Касаткина А.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсов А.Б., Касаткина А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusov A.B., Kasatkina A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/665">https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/665</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе описывается авторский алгоритм нахождения циклической компоненты. Как известно все временные ряды состоят из 4-х составляющих, а именно тренда, сезонной, циклической и остаточной компонент. В отечественной литературе описывается нахождениетолькотренда, сезоннойи остаточной компонент. А нахождение циклической компоненты считается подобным нахождению сезонной. Авторы считают, что алгоритм нахождения сезонной и циклической не может совпадать.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes the author’s algorithm for ﬁnding the cyclical components.All time series consist of 4 components,namely trend, seasonal, cyclic and residual component. In the domestic literaturedescribes only to ﬁnd the trend, seasonal and residual components. And findingcyclic components is similar to ﬁndingseasonal. The author believes that the algorithm for ﬁnding the seasonal andcyclical cannot be the same.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>временные ряды</kwd><kwd>социально-экономические модели</kwd><kwd>статистика</kwd><kwd>эконометрика</kwd><kwd>прогно зирование временных рядов</kwd><kwd>Time series</kwd><kwd>socio-economic models</kwd><kwd>statistics</kwd><kwd>econometrics</kwd><kwd>time series forecasting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ОрловаИ.В., ПоловниковВ.А. Экономико-математические методы и модели: компьютерное моделирование: Учеб. пособие. - 2-е изд., испр. и доп. - М.: Вузовский учебник: ИНФРА-М, 2010. - 366 с</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ОрловаИ.В., ПоловниковВ.А. 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