umovestСтатистика и ЭкономикаStatistics and Economics2500-3925Plekhanov Russian University of Economics10.21686/2500-3925-2013-3-47-52umovest-170Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКАECONOMICSИНФРАСТРУКТУРА: ПОНЯТИЕ, ВИДЫ И ЗНАЧЕНИЕInfrastructure: concept, types and valueЛанцовАлександр ЕвгеньевичLantsovAlexander E.Alexander.Lantsov@gmail.comМосковский государственный университет экономики, статистики и информатики (МЭСИ)РоссияMoscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI)Russian Federation201309082016034752Copyright © Ланцов А.Е., 20162016Ланцов А.Е.Lantsov A.E.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/170

Исследования влияния инфраструктуры на экономический рост и развитие стран получили широкое распространение. Однако большинство авторов проблему определения четкого понятия исследуемого объекта и его критериев опускают. В статье представлены различные подходы в определении понятия «инфраструктура», критерии и характеристики инфраструктуры, отличающие ее от других капитальных активов, рассмотрены такие виды инфраструктуры, как личная, институциональная, материальная, производственная, социальная и др. Дано авторское определение инфраструктуры.

Researches of influence of infrastructure on the economic growth and development of the countries gained currency. However the majority of authors drop the problem of definition of accurate concept of studied object and its criteria out. In the given article various approaches in the definition of «infrastructure» concept, criterion and the characteristics of infrastructure distinguishing it from other capital assets are presented. Such types of infrastructure, as personal, institutional, material, production, social, etc. are considered. Author’s definition of infrastructure is given.

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Infrastructure as a subject of public - private partnerships / / Scientific - Practical Journal of Economics, Statistics and Computer Science. Journal of UMO. - 2012. - № 6. - P. 31-37.Goryainova, L. Infrastructure as a subject of public - private partnerships / / Scientific - Practical Journal of Economics, Statistics and Computer Science. Journal of UMO. - 2012. - № 6. - P. 31-37.Sturm J.-E., Jacobs J., Groote P. Productivity Impacts of Infrastructure Investment in the Netherlands 1853-1913. University of Groningen. Research Institute SOM (Systems, Organisations and Management) Research Report 95D3. - 1995.Sturm J.-E., Jacobs J., Groote P. Productivity Impacts of Infrastructure Investment in the Netherlands 1853-1913. University of Groningen. Research Institute SOM (Systems, Organisations and Management) Research Report 95D3. - 1995.Development economics is a branch of economics which deals with economic aspects of the development process in low-income countries. Its focus is on methods of promoting economic development, economic growth and structural change and on improving the potential for the mass of the population, for example, through health and education and workplace conditions, whether through public or private channelsDevelopment economics is a branch of economics which deals with economic aspects of the development process in low-income countries. Its focus is on methods of promoting economic development, economic growth and structural change and on improving the potential for the mass of the population, for example, through health and education and workplace conditions, whether through public or private channelsThe New Deal was a series of economic programs enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936. They involved presidential executive orders or laws passed by Congress during the first term of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.The New Deal was a series of economic programs enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1936. They involved presidential executive orders or laws passed by Congress during the first term of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.