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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Статистика и Экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Statistics and Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3925</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/10.21686/2500-3925-2023-2-41-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umovest-1687</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ СТАТИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC STATISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная оценка влияния человеческого капитала на доходы населения в европейских и азиатских регионах России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Assessment of the Human Capital Impact on  the Population Income in the European and Asian Regions of  Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-4735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алетдинова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aletdinova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Александровна Алетдинова – кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Aletdinova – Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aletdinova@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корицкий</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koritskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Владимирович Корицкий – доктор экономических наук, доцент, профессор, кафедра экономической теории и прикладной экономики </p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Koritskiy – Dr. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department Economic Theory and Applied Economics</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koritskiy-a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадринцева</surname><given-names>A. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadrintseva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Николаевна Шадринцева – кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры управления и предпринимательства</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna N. Shadrintseva – Cand. Sci. (Economics), Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Entrepreneurship</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shadan738@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный университет нефти и газа им. И.М. Губкина;&#13;
Новосибирский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский университет потребительской кооперации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Universityof Consumer Cooperation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алетдинова А.А., Корицкий А.В., Шадринцева A.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алетдинова А.А., Корицкий А.В., Шадринцева A.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aletdinova A.A., Koritskiy A.V., Shadrintseva A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1687">https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1687</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования объясняется связью экономического роста и инвестиций в человеческий капитал.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Целью исследования является сравнительный анализ динамики отдачи физического и человеческого капитала в европейских и азиатских регионах России. Материалы и методы. В статье авторы используют расширенную производственную функцию Кобба-Дугласа и проводят регрессионный пространственный анализ на основе данных официальной российской статистики.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Даны оценки взаимосвязи доходов населения регионов с численностью занятых, с объёмом основных фондов регионов и человеческим капиталом; фонда заработной платы населения регионов с численностью занятых, с объёмом основных фондов регионов и человеческим капиталом, обоснованы коэффициенты эластичности. Проанализированы и интерпретированы значения коэффициентов эластичности. В частности, коэффициенты эластичности доходов населения по основным фондам для азиатских и европейских регионов имеют тенденцию к снижению, что авторы объясняют низким уровнем инвестиций в обновление основного капитала на предприятиях. Коэффициенты эластичности доходов населения по численности занятого в экономике регионов населения заметно его выше и имеют тенденцию к росту. При этом человеческий капитал оказывает более сильное влияние на доходы населения, чем основные фонды и численность занятого в экономике регионов населения. Выявлено снижение влияния человеческого капитала на доходы населения в группе европейских регионов России в конце рассматриваемого периода и относительная стабильность его отдачи в азиатской группе регионов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Влияние человеческого капитала на доходы населения существенно отличается в европейских и азиатских регионах России. Авторами выявлены тенденции эффективности и особенности использования основных факторов производства в разных группах регионов РФ в рассматриваемый период. Научная значимость состоит в обобщении знаний о роли человеческого капитала в экономическом развитии, передаче технологий и повышении за его счет инвестиционной привлекательности населенных пунктов и регионов; получении статистически значимых моделей оценки экономической отдачи человеческого капитала.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the study is explained by the link between economic growth and investment in human capital.</p><p>The purpose of the study is a comparative analysis of the dynamics of the return of physical and human capital in the European and Asian regions of Russia.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the article, the authors use the extended Cobb-Douglas production function and conduct a regression spatial analysis based on data of the official Russian statistics.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There are estimates of the relationship between the income of the population of regions with the number of employed, with the volume of fixed assets of regions and human capital; the wage fund of the population of regions with the number of employed, with the volume of fixed assets of regions and human capital, the elasticity coefficients are justified. The authors analyzed and interpreted the values of the elasticity coefficients. In particular, the coefficients of elasticity of household income by fixed assets for Asian and European regions tend to decrease; the authors explain this by the low level of investment in the renewal of fixed capital at enterprises. The coefficients of elasticity of income of the population by the number of people employed in the economy of the regions are noticeably higher and tend to increase. At the same time, human capital has a stronger impact on the income of the population than fixed assets and the number of people employed in the economy of the regions. There is a decrease in the influence of human capital on the income of the population in the group of European regions of Russia at the end of the period under review and the relative stability of its returns in the Asian group of regions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The impact of human capital on the income of the population differs significantly in the European and Asian regions of Russia. The authors identified efficiency trends and features of the use of the main factors of production in different groups of regions of the Russian Federation in the period under review. Scientific significance is the generalization of knowledge about the role of human capital in economic development, technology transfer and increasing the investment attractiveness of settlements and regions due to it; obtaining statistically significant models for assessing the economic return of human capital.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>производственная функция</kwd><kwd>регрессионный пространственный анализ</kwd><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd><kwd>доходы населения</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd><kwd>экономическое развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>production function</kwd><kwd>regression spatial analysis</kwd><kwd>human capital</kwd><kwd>investments</kwd><kwd>income of the population</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аганбегян А.Г. 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