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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Статистика и Экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Statistics and Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3925</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2500-3925-2016-4-39-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umovest-1024</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕКОТОРЫЕ СВОЙСТВА ВАРИАЦИОННЫХ ЗАДАЧ ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SOME PROPERTIES OF THE VARIATIONAL PROBLEMS OF OPTIMAL CONTROL OF CONSUMPTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меерсон</surname><given-names>Алла Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meyerson</surname><given-names>Alla Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. ф.-м. н., доцент кафедры математических методов экономики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Phys.-M. D., associate Professor, Department of mathematical methods of economy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">allameerson@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняев</surname><given-names>Александр Петрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyaev</surname><given-names>Alexander P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. ф.-м. н., профессор кафедры высшей математики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>professor of the Department of higher mathematics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernyaev49@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова (РЭУ им. Г.В. Плеханова)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (PRUE)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский физико-технический институт (государственного университета) (МФТИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Institute of physics and technology (state University) (MIPT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Меерсон А.Ю., Черняев А.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Меерсон А.Ю., Черняев А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Meyerson A.Y., Chernyaev A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1024">https://statecon.rea.ru/jour/article/view/1024</self-uri><abstract><p>СТАТЬЯ ОТОЗВАНА</p><p>В работе изучаются общие закономерности моделей, основанных на вариационных методах различных задач оптимального управления потреблением: принятия решений при управлении домашним хозяйством, а также моделей экономической динамики Харрода–Домара и Солоу. Роль оптимального управления в этих задачах играет функция потребления: в первой задаче – это функция потребления домашнего хозяйства, в модели Харрода–Домара – это совокупное потребление, а в модели Солоу – это среднедушевое потребление. Роль уравнения связи в первой задаче играет уравнение динамического баланса между доходами, расходами и накопленными сбережениями, в модели Харрода–Домара – уравнение динамического баланса между доходом и инвестициями, с предположением пропорциональности инвестиций и производной от дохода, а в модели Солоу роль уравнения связи играет уравнение динамического баланса между фондовооруженностью, народнохозяйственной производительностью труда и среднедушевым потреблением. Во всех рассматриваемых процессах задача оптимального управления ставится как задача максимизации функционала, выражающего интегральную дисконтированную полезность потребления при справедливости уравнения связи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>ARTICLE RETRACTED</p><p>In this paper we study the General patterns of models based on variational methods in various problems of optimal control of consumption: decisionmaking in the management of the household, as well as models of the economic dynamics of the Harrod–Domar and Solow. The role of optimal control in these tasks is played by the consumption function: in the first task is a function of consumption of the household, the model of Harrod–Domar is the aggregate consumption, as in the Solow model is per capita consumption. The role of the equation of when the first task is the equation of the dynamic balance between income, expenses, and accumulated savings, the model of Harrod–Domar – equation dynamic balance between income and investment, with the assumption of proportionality of investment and derivative income, as in the Solow model the role of the equation of the relationship is played by the equation of dynamic balance between the capitallabor ratio, economic productivity and per capita consumption. In all considered processes, the optimal control problem is formulated as a maximization problem of the functional expressing the integrated discounted utility of consumption under the equity equation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вариационная задача</kwd><kwd>уравнение связи</kwd><kwd>оптимальное управление</kwd><kwd>потребление</kwd><kwd>модели экономической динамики</kwd><kwd>функция полезности</kwd><kwd>интегральная дисконтированная полезность потребления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>variational problem</kwd><kwd>coupling equation</kwd><kwd>optimal control</kwd><kwd>consumption</kwd><kwd>models of economic dynamics</kwd><kwd>utility function</kwd><kwd>integrated discounted utility of consumption</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дикусар В.В., Меерсон А.Ю., Черняев А.П. 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